Saturday, December 28, 2019
Corporate Social Responsibility Essay - 1266 Words
Many people believe that they have a social responsibility to take care of their community and the people within that community. The community can expand from local and regional to national and international in scope. Social responsibility in not limited to individuals, but many businesses and organization have joined the call for social responsibility. Corporate Social Responsibility, CSR, is when business and corporations make this a priority in their operations. Two questions come to mind, why a company needs to practice CSR and how can they do it? To address why companies need to practice CSR, Liu and Liu in their article, ââ¬Å"Implementing Corporate External Social Responsibilities Strategies Through, Organizational Design andâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦79). Customers may purchase from a company based on a corporationââ¬â¢s CSR. As the external stakeholders respond positively to CSR, a company will see it as ââ¬Å"a strategic tool to winâ⬠(Liu and Liu, p. 79). The CSR can provide a competitive edge in the open market. As the pressure to meet the customersââ¬â¢ expectations, a companyââ¬â¢s commitment to CSR may change. Liu and Liu state that Multinational corporations, like Starbucks, Shell Oil, and Nike, have felt the external pressure to act more socially responsible. The negative campaigns brought against them, compelled them to change their global image. (2009, p. 80). Although these corporations practiced CSR, the extent of their commitment changed due to external stakeholdersââ¬â¢ perceptions. . These changes due to increased external stakeholders pressure has also brought into question the motivation for these changes. The changes made to satisfy just the external pressure are unacceptable. Liu and Liu note, ââ¬Å"Some critics complain that these companies lack sincerity and only pay lip-service to the conceptâ⬠(2009, p. 80). To combat the usage of CSR to meet the needs of the shareholders, and not the stakeholders, companies should publish CSR reports, detailing their CSR involvement in their communities (Liu and Liu, p. 79). To address how a company can develop a CSR, in ââ¬Å"Demystifying Corporate Responsibility,â⬠McKnight presents a method to make CSR easier for companies. A CSR need not be expensive orShow MoreRelatedCorporate Social Responsibility : Corporate Responsibility773 Words à |à 4 PagesCorporate social responsibility may also be referred to as corporate citizenship and can involve spending finances that do not directly benefit the company but rather advocate positive social and environmental change. The soul in the next economy forum presentation made it evident that achieving corporate social responsibly in a company can reap major benefits in terms of finances, more inspiring workplace and customer satisfaction. In the past, companies mistakenly thought that corporate socialRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility1990 Words à |à 8 PagesCorporate social responsibility is becoming a key initiative and an essential tool in the growth of multinational corporations and the development of third world countries throughout the globe. The two concepts can work hand in hand to provide benefits for all; however difficulties in regulating and implementing corporate social responsibility need to be overcome before effective changes can be made. Definitions of corporate social responsibility can be somewhat varied depending on the perceptionRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility1904 Words à |à 8 PagesCorporate Social Responsibility The different aspects of corporate social responsibility (CSR) have been the topic of considerable debate since the last decades of the twentieth century. Main factor for the increased interest on the part of stakeholders in this topic are the increased public awareness and interest in the corporate social responsibility following the Information Revolution. This essay will assess the dangers and benefits of the business ethics for most of the stakeholders ââ¬â employeesRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility : Corporate Responsibility2819 Words à |à 12 PagesIntroduction For the past years, corporate social responsibility also referred, as corporate conscience has been a respected subject for discussion. Corporate social responsibility, unquestionably, contains more viewpoint than simply worried about the ecological impacts of associations. It came in people groups mind at the later 1880, time of essential modern advancement that associations ought to think about the thought of social obligation. Associations that are near to social obligation issues got toRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibilities2100 Words à |à 9 PagesSustainability requires monitoring and managing all the person to ensure that our economy and society can continue to exist without destroying the social and natural environment during development. The sustainability includes three pillars, which are economic, social and environment, forming a triple bottom line. The triple bottom line demands that a company s responsibility lies with stakeholder rather than shareholder. The stake holder is a party who can be affected or affect by the action of the company suchRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility15903 Words à |à 64 PagesCORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR) is a term describing a companyââ¬â¢s obligation to be accountable to all of its stakeholder in all its operation and activities. Socially responsible companies consider the full scope of their impact on communities and the environment when making decisions, balancing the needs of stakeholder with their need to make profit. A companyââ¬â¢s stakeholders are all those who are influenced by and can influence a companyââ¬â¢s decisions and action, both locally and globally. BusinessRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility3253 Words à |à 14 PagesLiving Dangerously in Two Worlds In my paper I will be discussing the topics related to corporate social responsibility. Corporate social responsibility (CSR, also called corporate responsibility, corporate citizenship, and responsible business) is a concept whereby organizations consider the interests of society by taking responsibility for the impact of their activities on customers, suppliers, employees, shareholders, communities and other stakeholders, as well as the environment. This obligationRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility : Corporate Responsibility2819 Words à |à 12 PagesIntroduction For the past years, corporate social responsibility also referred, as corporate conscience has been a respected subject for discussion. Corporate social responsibility, unquestionably, contains more viewpoint than simply worried about the ecological impacts of associations. It came in people groups mind at the later 1880, time of essential modern advancement that associations ought to think about the thought of social obligation. Associations that are near to social obligation issues got toRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility : Corporate Responsibility2818 Words à |à 12 PagesFor the past years, corporate social responsibility also referred, as corporate conscience has been a respected subject for discussion. Corporate social responsibility, unquestionably, contains more viewpoint than simply worried about the ecological impacts of associations. It came in people groups mind at the later 1880, time of essential modern advancement that associations ought to think about the thou ght of social obligation. Associations that are near to social obligation issues got to be worryRead MoreCorporate Responsibility And Corporate Social Responsibility Essay1867 Words à |à 8 PagesStevan Jakovljevic Professor Laud MGT 3550 Values, Ethics and Sustainability 10/18/16 Chapter 3: Define corporate responsibility (CSR). Describe the benefits. Why do some executives support CSR while others find it troublesome and argue against it? Corporate social responsibility is what a company uses to self-regulate itself and refers to business practices involving initiatives that benefit society. A businessââ¬â¢s CSR can encompass a wide variety of tactics, from giving away a portion of a companyââ¬â¢s
Thursday, December 19, 2019
The Crusades Essay - 2695 Words
The Crusades: series of wars by Western European Christians to recapture the Holy Land from the Muslims. (Encarta Crusades) The Crusades first began in 1096 and ended in the late 13th century. The term Crusade originally meant that the Europeans would use all their efforts to regain the power from the Muslims. They wanted to retake the city of Jerusalem, which was holy to Christians because thats where the crucifixion of Jesus Christ occurred. Europeans later used it to allocate any military efforts against non-Christians. The Crusaders also created feudal states in the Near East. The Crusades played an important role of European expansion and colonialism. They mark the first time Western Christendom undertook a military initiativeâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The pope was led by his position as the spiritual head of Western Europe, by the weakness of the rulers in Germany (the Holy Roman Empire) or France who could take over the effort, and by a call for help from the Byzantine em peror, Alexius I. These factors were perfect causes, and at the same time, it made sense for the call of a Crusade. The first crusade is said to fall in two parts. Part One: A crusade for the people. And Part Two: a crusade for the princes. In any case, Urbans speech was well known to thousands of people of all classes. It was the perfect time and place for his speech. It is like when things go bad in todays society and someone comes along and says, We should do something about it. Everybody would agree and make an effort to play a role in it. The First Crusade, which began in 1096, was successful. Their main goal was to free Jerusalem and they did it. After the successful crusade it made Western Christian military in the Near East be dominant for almost 200 years. The Crusaders called this area Outremer, French for beyond the seas. The First Crusade was the question of its time. It attracted no European kings or major nobles. It drew mainly lesser barons and their followers. They c ame primarily from the lands of French culture and language, which is why Westerners in Outremer were referred to as Franks.(Krey, 21) The Crusaders faced many obstacles. They had no obvious orShow MoreRelatedThe First Crusade And The Crusade1192 Words à |à 5 PagesThe first crusade started in autumn of 1095. Pope Urban II initiated the first crusade by calling upon his Christians to reclaim the city of Jerusalem. The Crusade was also meant to seek revenge on the followers of Islam. The followers were accused of committing crimes against ââ¬Å"Christendomâ⬠. Pope Urbans crusade was made possible by the work of St. Augustine on Christian Violence in the past. Many Christians joined the crusade because the Pope promised rewards for the afterlife. After the fourthRead MoreThe Second Crusade And The Third Crusade1896 Words à |à 8 Pagesthe facts for what they are. After much discussion and exploration, we figure that the third crusade actually did follow the principles of C hristianity to some extent. Portions of the third crusade were definitely morally wrong and conflicted against the teachings of Christianity, but not all of it fell out of order in which the foundation upon which Christianity was built. At the beginning, the Third Crusade was called under the belief that by reclaiming the Holy Land of Jerusalem, the ChristiansRead MoreThe Children s Crusade : A Crusade Of The Holy Land859 Words à |à 4 PagesThe brief campaign of the thirteen-century Childrenââ¬â¢s crusade was not technically a crusade in the sense that medieval Europeans understood the term and lasted only a few months during the year 1212. It lacked Papal sanction and its participants marched without the customary indulgences granted to those engaged in warfare to defend the Faith. Uncharacteristic as it was, the Childrenââ¬â¢s Crusade was a revealing chapter in medieval history, as it exemplified the depths of crusading zeal along with theRead MoreThe First Crusade And The Crusades1974 Words à |à 8 PagesAs the historian John Riley Smith points out ââ¬Å"The First Crusade was a violent and brutal episode during which the crusaders cut out a swathe of suffering through Europe and Western Asia.â⬠In this description of the First Crusade (1095/6- 1099) Smith makes it difficult for us to see and, or uncover any elements of pilgrimage in the crusaders actions. However, there are many different ways in which the crusades have been described, the historian Christopher Tyerman on the other hand, steers towardsRead MoreThe Crusade Of The Children s Crusade861 Words à |à 4 PagesDuring the early 13th century, while the wars against he Albigensians were occurring, crusade preaching became integral aspect of life in parts of Germany and northern France. On top of the already present religious fervor the most of Europe had, these preachings drove people to act on their devoutness to God. The Childrenââ¬â¢s Crusade, which was a popular religious movement in Europe during 1212, was a movement in which thousands of youth assembled and took crusading vows, their objective was to recoverRead MoreThe Crusades : The First Crusade Essay1995 Words à |à 8 Pagesthe Crusades, I only com e out of them with a vague understanding of the situation. So, I sought out to gain a greater understanding through the vision of the question, Was the first crusade a success, and if so, what made it a success? Using The Crusades: A Reader, specifically the writings and documents from pages 33-79, I will make a decision based on specific occurrences and their ultimate goal (CITE SOURCE WITH FULL CITATION).I plan on picking out important aspects of the first crusade andRead MoreThe World Of The Crusades1518 Words à |à 7 Pageslearning about the crusades. The people, weapons, food, diseases, and technological advances (or disadvantages since it was the Dark Age) were all taught to us and now it is time to put it to the test. We learned that the crusades affected all three religions that have ties to Jerusalem, Christianity, Judaism, and Islam. We watched Kingdom of Heaven, a historical fiction movie based on the crusades. The time of the story that we see is based between the seco nd and third crusade. Although the movieRead MoreImpact of the Crusades642 Words à |à 3 Pagesthe Crusades The Crusades were a very important part of history. It has been said that The Crusades are what started the beginning of modernization. Not only were they what started the beginning of modernization, they also had many impacts on Europe. The four major areas of impact on Europe were in the Economic, Political, Social, and Religious parts. Though all the areas were impacted, not all were good impacts. One of the areas that will be focused on is the Economic area. The Crusades wereRead MoreThe First Crusade During The Crusades1721 Words à |à 7 Pageshe subject of the crusades is still a very controversial topic that spans across various time periods and has religious, social, and political implications. The first crusade started off as a widespread pilgrimage that ended as a military expedition resulting in the recapture of Jerusalem in 1099. The crusades initiated from a call from help from Alexius for the protection of Constantinople and the recovery of Anatolia. For centuries textbooks have repeated with routine regularity, that the immediateRead MoreCrusades and the Church Essay549 Words à |à 3 PagesCrusades and the Church At the time of the Crusades, the official church had become corrupt and politically motivated. It should be noted, too, that crusaders did not take vows to go on crusade. The very term crusade, in English or in any other language, is a much later invention. What we call crusades, contemporaries knew as pilgrimages or even simply journeys. Aside from a tiny elite, people were illiterate and even if they could read, there was no access to a Bible or any scriptural
Wednesday, December 11, 2019
Continuous Improvement Techniques Management Tools-Free Samples
Question: Explain continuous improvement techniques and management? Answer: Introduction Any project requires continuous improvement in order to enhance its quality and mitigate the issues related to the issues. In order to make continuous improvement in the project, suitable change management as well as improvement techniques are to be applied. The management of continuous improvement is governed by the Total Quality Management (TQM) team who judges the quality of the project by different evaluation techniques. Based on the evaluation results, suitable changes are applied at a continuous rate in order to improve the quality of the project. Another important management tool for continuous improvement, especially in the construction projects is the lean management. In this essay, the continuous improvement techniques and management tools have been analyzed and discussed. Continuous Improvement Lean administration has generally been received by assembling ventures to enhance operations through the distinguishing proof and end of all types of waste. The construction business has likewise received this logic, fundamentally in the field of ventures. The expectation of this review is to investigate a strategy for presenting lean administration, which continuously enhances undertaking business processes (Papadopoulos et al. 2016). Researchers have prepared the five basic ideas (determine esteem, recognize the esteem stream, stream, draw, and flawlessness) of lean administration as an approach, and connected BPM (Business Process Management) to continuously enhance business processes. Keeping in mind the end goal to expand an organization's intensity and profitability, lean administration is required in the endeavor business process and in addition in the field. This essay has been prepared to outline how lean ideas were connected to the real spending process of Korean constructi on organizations. Since 1993, the construction business has likewise received this reasoning. Through the scholarly IGLC (International Group for Lean Construction), numerous analysts have introduced their reviews each year, yet a large portion of the articles have dominatingly seemed, by all accounts, to be relevant in the field of tasks. Lean administration has customarily been embraced by assembling businesses to enhance operations through the distinguishing proof and end of all types of waste. Eiji Toyoda and Taiichi Ohno of the Toyota Motor Co. what's more, Shineo Shingo built up the lean generation rationality in light of the lack in human, material, and budgetary assets (Persson, Karlsen and Gudfinnsson 2015). Besides business process issues, for example, covering work, re-trying work, correspondence crevices, unyielding processes, and darken processes, have the likelihood of being tackled by lean administration. Notwithstanding expected impacts, scientists are not concentrate this zone. This f ramework likewise has been actualized in other assembling ventures, for example, the car, the aviation, the trim, the plastic, and the ecological administration industry. As work in the field has enhanced, the business processes in the undertaking region should likewise be enhanced with a specific end goal to support showcase aggressiveness and increment esteem. This can be refined by the lean administration idea. Keeping in mind the end goal to investigate the materialness of lean administration standards in the venture business process, researchers have utilized the five central ideas (determine esteem, distinguish the esteem stream, stream, draw, and flawlessness) of lean administration as a steady and demonstrated approach. This article recommends a continuous improvement arrange for that can fulfill client's esteem and wipe out waste in the venture business process. Furthermore, some construction association CEOs have connected BPM (Business Process Management) as another strategy to always enhance the end of waste in the venture business process (Fagnani and Guimares 2017). Taking after this, researchers characterized the estimation of this process and broke down the present process stream to distinguish waste; and researchers hence gave a systemized esteem making stream to achieve flawlessness. With a specific end goal to direct a pilot case, the real spending process was chosen by look ing into and leading a review of Korean construction organizations. A method is the procedural advance of exercises; a process is an arrangement of repeating exercises that deliver something of significant worth for a client. For instance, a strategy is an undertaking stream that comprises of exercises, for example, stamping, welding, get together, and assessment. As a matter of first importance, so as to apply lean administration ideas to construction organizations' business processes, the contrasts between work which is satisfied in the field of undertakings and work embraced by the head office ought to be characterized (Muhammed et al. 2017). It is vital to isolate the meaning of technique and process. Though a process is a bolster work process that helps business execution, for example, item arranging, item advancement, item arranging, generation administration, and deals arranging. Another distinction is that a process comprises of a business process stream and information stream, not material stream. Despite the fact that processes concurrent w ith systems in genuine working conditions, this review is gone for processes that are performed in the head office. Information gathered in a construction projects more often than not needs consistency in structure and accumulation. With regards to measuring work process, the construction business abhors a decent notoriety. The issue, be that as it may, can be ascribed to the way of the business, which needs strong information gathering and the remarkable change in efficiency. Those endeavoring to gauge the execution of construction operations will undoubtedly confront troubles, for example, inadequate or non-existent information. This thus will undoubtedly significantly affect the real estimation process (Miron et al. 2016). Not at all like assembling (and administration industry where TQM has been effectively embraced and actualized), the impermanent way of construction activities gives minimal motivation to organized information social affair and examination. The objective of continuous improvement is normal to numerous administrative hypotheses, in any case, what separates TQM is that it determines a particular well ordered process to accomplish this. The nine-stage cycle accentuates on: centering the advance, measuring the process, conceptualizing for improvement and confirmation and re-estimation. This process comprises of nine stages as beneath: Identify the process, Organize a multi-disciplinary group to concentrate the process and prescribe improvements, Define regions where information is required, Collect information on the process, Analyze the gathered information and conceptualize for improvement, Determine suggestions and techniques for execution, Implement the proposals plot in step six, Collect new information on the process after the proposed changes have been actualized to confirm their adequacy, and Circle back to step five and again investigate the information and conceptualize for further improvement. Craftsman quality control happened amid the mechanical upheaval when the substantial scale current processing plant idea created. Amid this stage, numerous specialists performing comparative assignments were assembled together and regulated by a foreman, who then accepted accountability for the quality of their work. Skilled worker quality control was innate in assembling up to the finish of nineteenth century. Around then, few experts were in charge of the assembling of a total item and every skilled worker only controlled the quality of his work. Factual quality control thrived amid the Second World War when gigantic large scale manufacturing was vital (Al Ahbabi and Alshawi 2015). As a result, this progression was a refinement of the review step and brought about making the substantial investigation associations more proficient. Investigation quality control advanced amid the First World War when the assembling frameworks turned out to be more mind boggling. Since countless answer ed to every generation foreman, full-time overseers were required. This period topped in the substantial associations in the middle of 1930s. Auditors were furnished with measurable instruments, for example, examining and control outlines. W.A. Shewhart built up a measurable graph for the control of item factors in 1924, denoting the start of factual quality control. Later around the same time, H.F. Hodge and H.G. Roming built up the idea of acknowledgment testing as a substitute for 100% investigation; this was viewed as the most noteworthy commitment of measurable quality control. Total quality control developed in the mid 1960s in a four-stage process. All these added to intemperate quality cost, because of such things as investigation, testing, research center checks, rejecting and revising flawed items, and client disappointment. A sensational increment in client quality prerequisites brought about expanding client interest for higher-quality items, driving the producer to perceive the deficiency of existing in-plant quality practices and systems. Factual quality control would never address the difficulty; along these lines, a totally new idea was created in light of the rule that to give veritable adequacy, control must begin with the outline of the item and end just when the item has been put in the hands of a client who stays fulfilled. These issues highlighted the double quality test: Providing huge improvement in the quality of items and practices while in the meantime, affecting significant decreases in the general cost of looking after quality. Construction works are executed in the form of projects. Activities are winding up noticeably continuously bigger and more intricate as far as physical size and cost. Construction work requires distinctive exchanges and information yet the administration, booking, and control of those undertakings use similar apparatuses and procedures, and are liable to imperatives of time, cost, and quality. There are likewise one of a kind attributes of venture, which contrast from routine operations. TQM has increased far reaching worldwide acknowledgment. In the cutting edge world, the execution of a venture requires the administration of rare assets; labor, material, cash, and machines to be overseen for the duration of the life of the venture from origination to fruition. The activities have five unmistakable destinations to be overseen: scope, association, quality, cost and time. Nevertheless, some have made striking progress while others have endured grim disappointments (Aziz and Hafez 201 3). For an organization to stay in business this administration must be given at a focused cost. TQM is an administration rationality that adequately decides the necessities of the client and gives the system, condition, and culture for addressing those requirements at the most reduced conceivable cost. A large number of the disappointments can be ascribed to a misconception of TQM or the way the association had actualized TQM. In the TQM reasoning, total consumer loyalty is the objective of whole framework, and an unavoidable client center is the thing that gets us there. The capacity of the construction business is to give clients offices that address their issues. By guaranteeing quality at each phase in the construction process, and subsequently limiting expensive revise, and also different costs, the quality of the last items ought to fulfill the last client. Each gathering in a process has three parts: provider, processor, and client. Juran characterized this as the triple par t idea. Along these lines, the contractual worker is the fashioner's client, who utilizes the planner's arrangement and determinations to do the construction process and supplies the finished office to the proprietor (Mahmoudi et al. 2014). The proprietor supplies the prerequisites to the fashioner, gets the office from the temporary worker, and is in charge of the offices operation. These three parts are completed at each level of the construction process. The fashioner is a client of proprietor. The architect delivers the outline and supplies arrangements and particulars to the contractual worker. This plainly outlines construction is a process, and that TQM rule that have been connected to different processes are conceivably versatile to the construction business. Conclusion In this essay, the continuous improvement techniques and management tools have been analyzed and discussed. Lean administration has generally been received by assembling ventures to enhance operations through the distinguishing proof and end of all types of waste. The construction business has likewise received this logic, fundamentally in the field of ventures. The expectation of this review is to investigate a strategy for presenting lean administration, which continuously enhances undertaking business processes. Any project requires continuous improvement in order to enhance its quality and mitigate the issues related to the issues. In order to make continuous improvement in the project, suitable change management as well as improvement techniques are to be applied. The management of continuous improvement is governed by the Total Quality Management (TQM) team who judges the quality of the project by different evaluation techniques. Based on the evaluation results, suitable change s are applied at a continuous rate in order to improve the quality of the project. References Al Ahbabi, M. and Alshawi, M., 2015. BIM for client organisations: a continuous improvement approach.Construction Innovation,15(4), pp.402-408. Aziz, R.F. and Hafez, S.M., 2013. Applying lean thinking in construction and performance improvement.Alexandria Engineering Journal,52(4), pp.679-695. Fagnani, E. and Guimares, J.R., 2017. Waste management plan for higher education institutions in developing countries: The Continuous Improvement Cycle model.Journal of Cleaner Production,147, pp.108-118. Harris, F. and McCaffer, R., 2013.Modern construction management. John Wiley Sons. Lam, T.Y. and Gale, K.S., 2014, November. Construction Frameworks in the UK Public Sector: A Procurement Performance Model for Driving Improvement of Project Outcomes. InTHE 2014 (5TH) INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ENGINEERING, PROJECT, AND PRODUCTION MANAGEMENT(p. 34). Lewis, W.E., 2016.Software testing and continuous quality improvement. CRC press. Li, H., Lu, M., Hsu, S.C., Gray, M. and Huang, T., 2015. Proactive behavior-based safety management for construction safety improvement.Safety Science,75, pp.107-117. Mahmoudi, S., Ghasemi, F., Mohammadfam, I. and Soleimani, E., 2014. Framework for continuous assessment and improvement of occupational health and safety issues in construction companies.Safety and health at work,5(3), pp.125-130. McCabe, S., 2014.Quality Improvement Techniques in Construction: Principles and Methods. Routledge. Miron, L., Talebi, S., Koskela, L. and Tezel, A., 2016. Evaluation of continuous improvement programmes. Muhammed, M.A., Kabiru, S., Abdulkarim, J.A., Riazi, S.R.M. and Nawi, M.N.M., 2017. Profitability of Continuous Improvement Process in Developing Human Resource Plan for Construction Companies in Malaysia.International Review of Management and Marketing,6(8S), pp.299-305. Muthukumar, N., Tamizhjyothi, K., Resmi, A.T. and Nachiappan, R.M., 2014. Study on imperative factors of continuous improvement tooltotal productive lean manufacturing for improvement of organisational culture towards world class performance.International Journal of Enterprise Network Management,6(1), pp.42-66. Papadopoulos, G.A., Zamer, N., Gayialis, S.P. and Tatsiopoulos, I.P., 2016. Supply Chain Improvement in Construction Industry. Persson, A., Karlsen, A. and Gudfinnsson, K., 2015, November. Towards a Generic Goal Model to Support Continuous Improvement in SME Construction Companies. InIFIP Working Conference on The Practice of Enterprise Modeling(pp. 27-42). Springer International Publishing. Shanmugapriya, S. and Subramanian, K., 2016. Developing a PLS path model to investigate the factors influencing safety performance improvement in construction organizations.KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering,20(4), pp.1138-1150. Zhang, D., Nasir, H. and Haas, C.T., 2017. Development of an Internal Benchmarking and Metrics Model for Industrial Construction Enterprises for Productivity Improvement.Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering, (ja).
Wednesday, December 4, 2019
Lolita Essay Research Paper My analysis of free essay sample
Lolita Essay, Research Paper My analysis of LolitaIn 1958, Vladimir Nabokov created two of the grim characters in the history of literature: Humbert Humbert and Lolita Haze. His storyteller # 8217 ; s voice and chief character, Humbert Humbert, explains the complex narrative of a adult male and his compulsion. To put this book off from other books about compulsion, Nabokov gives Humbert perchance the most socially unacceptable compulsion of all: paedophilia. This Lolita causes much of the contention in the book. Is she an guiltless kid who is caught up by a moving ridge of # 8220 ; Humbert # 8221 ; that seems to command her life? The reply is one that involves non merely an analysis of the text, but besides an analysis of the context in which the text is read. It is this analysis of context that will provide a new grasp for non merely the basic secret plan of Lolita, but besides the implicit in jeer that riddles the book. We will write a custom essay sample on Lolita Essay Research Paper My analysis of or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page As with all literature, many of the thoughts and secret plan turns that supply the exhilaration to this peculiar book are seen under a pretense of the peculiar coevals that reads it. Many times the manner in which a book is written can impact the reader. The thoughts and secret plans presented in his book can be lost in our modern-day society. From decennary to decennary and coevals to coevals, it allows each coevals to construe the significance of the book in a new and fresh manner. As much of the book revolves around a in-between category family, Nabokov # 8217 ; s book is a direct contemplation of the pop civilization of the 1950 # 8217 ; s. Chemical reactions from audience to audience will forever alteration as the in-between category of non merely America, but besides the universe, alteration faces and morality in all countries of life. Nabokov aims straight to withstand those who read his book. Unlike purposes to roast an establishment that is disliked by the bulk of viewing audiences. From conservative 1950 # 8217 ; s to the more postmodern 1990 # 8217 ; s, Lolita has created a new feeling of disgust toward Humbert # 8217 ; s actions. It therefore becomes necessary to analyze the manner that Nabokov # 8217 ; s novel has been received by each coevals to recognize the built-in biass that are present in our modern-day society. Pedophilia in any twenty-four hours and age is looked upon with disgust. The relationship between Humbert Humbert and Lolita is no uncertainty a alone 1. However, there is some amazing grounds that Humbert has an obsessional-compulsive upset with Lolita. The compulsion is clearly illustrated with Humbert # 8217 ; s actions and behaviour. Humbert displays obsessive inclinations through his descriptive word pick and his commanding personality. Compulsion is a slippery subject because it is difficult to come up with a concrete definition. It is the demand for entire control, which more accurately describes the full scope of his o bsessional activity. Humbert is highly commanding. Throughout the novel, Humbert tries to command the reader # 8217 ; s ideas about his narrative. For case, he invariably talks straight to the reader and attempts to acquire them on his side. In add-on, Humbert controls the healers: # 8220 ; I discovered there was an eternal beginning of robust enjoyment in piddling with head-shrinkers: cutely taking them on ; neer allowing them see that you know all the fast ones of the trade ; contriving for them luxuriant dreams, # 8230 ; badgering them with sham # 8220 ; cardinal scenes # 8221 ; # 8230 ; # 8221 ; ( 34 ) . He uses affectional words and images when he describes people in the novel. His linguistic communication conveys his compulsion for nymphets. This is shown in the manner he ever talks about the bo Dy parts and vesture of nymphets. It seems as if Humbert does non see Lolita as a homo at all. Rather, by his descriptions of her organic structure parts and vesture, he seems to believe of her as simply an object. Throughout Lolita, Humbert rationalizes his compulsion to the reader. Therefore, the reader might do the error of believing that Humbert is ill, that he does non cognize that his actions are incorrect. This is precisely Humbert # 8217 ; s program. He wants to command the reader into sympathising with him. Lolita is a really hard novel to analyse. This sounds like an obsessional thought seeking to claw its manner out of Nabokov # 8217 ; s head. However, it is apparent that Humbert was enduring from an obsessional upset. It is obvious simply in what he talks approximately and how he says it. There are highly few cases in the novel where Humbert is non speaking about Lolita or fantasying about holding complete control over nymphets. Humbert is evidently rather an unsound character.Nabokov # 8217 ; s book, nevertheless, is much more than merely a narrative of a paedophile and his compulsion. It is besides a commentary of American life. One of my most frequently asked inquiries, is, of class, Nabokov # 8217 ; s personal sexual penchant: was he a paedophile? It seems impossible that a individual could compose the narrative of such an unbelievable compulsion and that, the compulsion could be pure fiction. Humbert # 8217 ; s linguistic communication is more than an adept show of effects. One illustration of Humbert # 8217 ; s compulsion with Lolita can be found on page 65 in The Annotated Lolita: I knew I had fallen in love with Lolita everlastingly ; but I besides knew she would non be everlastingly Lolita. She would be thirteen on January 1. In two old ages or so she would discontinue being a nymphet and would turn into a # 8220 ; immature miss, # 8221 ; and so into a # 8220 ; college miss # 8221 ; # 8211 ; that horror of horrors. The word # 8220 ; everlastingly # 8221 ; refer red merely to my ain passion, to the ageless Lolita as reflected in my blood. The Lolita whose iliac crests had non yet flared, the Lolita that today I could touch and smell and hear and see, the Lolita of blatant voice and the rich brown hair # 8211 ; of the knocks and the whirl at the sides and the coil at the dorsum, and the gluey hot cervix, and the vulgar vocabulary # 8211 ; # 8221 ; revolting, # 8221 ; # 8220 ; super, # 8221 ; # 8220 ; juicy, # 8221 ; # 8220 ; lout, # 8221 ; # 8220 ; drip # 8221 ; # 8211 ; that Lolita, my Lolita, hapless Catullus would lose everlastingly. So how could I afford non to see her for two months of summer insomnias? Two whole months out of the two old ages of her staying nymphage. # 8221 ; The book has so many significances. Is it a gag on the Middle Class in America? Is it about Obsession? Is it about Love, or Lust? There is no individual definition of art. When two people look at the same sculpture, picture or even book they will eac h acquire something different out of it. No two people of all time see the same things in art. Nabokov s is slippery and instead confusing, and typical of art ; everyone can make their ain decision. One is left on her ain to reason Nabokov # 8217 ; s intent. My personal feelings are that Nabokov himself was a victim of maltreatment. In his authorship, he is so descriptive and so emotional about Humberts passion for Lolita that it is difficult to believe that Humbert is non Nabokov. It is up to the reader to make up ones mind if Humbert is Nabokov and if Nabokov is genuinely a paedophile. The subjects of the novel: compulsion, incest, and paedophilias were of import jobs in society so, and still today. Therefore, it is up to us, the readers, to construe the book, merely as an elaborate and obsessional work of art.
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